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Updated: May 27, 2025

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
Developing a progress assessment model for age friendly primary health care initiatives
Saber Azami-Aghdash1, Maryam Biparva2, Shahin Karami3
1Medical Philosophy and History Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
A new model assesses Age-Friendly Primary Health Care (AFPHC) progress for older adults. This framework uses key domains and indicators to improve quality and access to services for the elderly.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Healthcare Management
Background:
- Global aging population necessitates Age-Friendly Primary Health Care (AFPHC).
- Existing primary health care (PHC) systems need assessment for elderly-centered services.
- Prioritization of AFPHC is increasing globally.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a comprehensive model for assessing AFPHC progress.
- To create a framework for evaluating elderly-centered primary health care services.
- To identify key domains and indicators for AFPHC initiatives.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study design incorporating literature review, semi-structured interviews, and expert panel discussions.
- Utilized the Delphi technique for consensus building on the assessment model.
- Involved professionals, stakeholders, and older adults in Iran meeting specific experience and access criteria.
Main Results:
- Identified 16 main domains and 28 sub-domains from literature review.
- Extracted 7 main domains and 71 indicators through interviews.
- Finalized a model with 7 main domains and 60 indicators for AFPHC progress assessment.
Conclusions:
- The developed model provides a comprehensive framework for assessing AFPHC initiatives.
- It focuses on key domains and indicators specific to older adults' needs.
- The model is a practical tool to enhance the quality and accessibility of PHC for the elderly.
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