Osteochondroma below the Infraorbital Rim - A Case Report

Area of Science:

• Orthopedic Surgery
• Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
• Oncology

Background:

• Osteochondroma is a common benign bone tumor, typically found in the long bones.
• Craniofacial osteochondromas, particularly in the mandible, are rare and can be misdiagnosed.
• This report focuses on a unique case of mandibular osteochondroma.

Observation:

• A 34-year-old male presented with cosmetic concerns due to a mandibular growth.
• Clinical examination and imaging suggested a bony exostosis.
• Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of osteochondroma.

Findings:

• The patient underwent surgical excision of the osteochondroma.
• Post-operative recovery was uneventful.
• No recurrence was observed during follow-up.

Implications:

• This case underscores the importance of considering osteochondroma in the differential diagnosis of craniofacial bony lesions.
• Further research into the etiology and management of osteochondromas in unusual locations is warranted.
• Increased awareness can improve diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes for rare bone tumors.