Development of a New Instrument to Measure Workplace Mental Health and Well-Being
Neil J MacKinnon1, Preshit N Ambade1, Zach T Hoffman1
1Department of Health Management, Economics, and Policy, School of Public Health, Augusta University, Augusta, GA.
A new survey, the Augusta Scale, effectively measures workplace mental health for health professionals. It demonstrates strong reliability and validity, supporting its use in assessing well-being.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Psychometrics
- Healthcare Professional Well-being
Background:
- Workplace mental health is crucial for healthcare professionals.
- Existing instruments may not fully capture the nuances of well-being in healthcare settings.
- The Office of the Surgeon General's (OSG) framework provides essential components for workplace mental health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and pilot test a novel instrument, the Augusta Scale.
- To measure workplace mental health and well-being among health professionals.
- To align the instrument with the OSG's 5 essentials framework.
Main Methods:
- Developed the 22-item Augusta Scale using Qualtrics based on the OSG framework.
- Piloted the scale with health professionals serving as preceptors in Georgia.
- Assessed psychometric properties including reliability (Cronbach's α, Ω) and convergent validity.
Main Results:
- Achieved a high response rate of 97.8% (583/596).
- Demonstrated strong internal consistency with an overall Cronbach's α of 0.94.
- Confirmed convergent validity through an inverse relationship with burnout perception.
Conclusions:
- The Augusta Scale is the first instrument to assess workplace mental health using the OSG framework.
- Pilot test findings support the validity and reliability of the Augusta Scale for Georgia health professionals.
- The scale offers a valuable tool for evaluating and improving healthcare workplace mental health.
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