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Development and validation a methodology model for traditional Chinese medicine good practice recommendation: an

Su Li1,2,3, Luan Zhang4, Yangyang Wang2,3

  • 1Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.

Frontiers in Pharmacology
|February 17, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study developed a standardized methodology model for traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) good practice recommendations (GPRs). The model ensures scientific and rational formulation, definition, and reporting of TCM GPRs.

Keywords:
good practice recommendation (GPR)guidelinesmethodology modelmixed methodtraditional chinese medicine (TCM)

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Area of Science:

  • Integrative Medicine
  • Evidence-Based Practice
  • Methodology Development

Background:

  • Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) lacks standardized methods for formulating good practice recommendations (GPRs).
  • Clinical experience in TCM needs a structured approach for developing reliable guidelines.
  • Existing TCM guidelines may vary in quality and consistency.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a rational and standardized methodology model for creating TCM good practice recommendations (GPRs).
  • To guide the formulation of TCM GPRs based on clinical experience and best practices.
  • To establish a framework for defining, formulating, and reporting TCM GPRs.

Main Methods:

  • An exploratory sequential mixed-method approach was employed.
  • Systematic coding of literature on methodology and TCM guidelines using best-fit framework synthesis.
  • Validation of the developed methodology model using real-world data, saturation tests, and discriminability tests.

Main Results:

  • A TCM GPR methodology model was successfully developed, comprising 3 themes and 10 sub-themes.
  • The model demonstrated data saturation, indicating comprehensive coverage of the topic.
  • Validation confirmed good fit, discriminability across different guideline characteristics, and structural rationality.

Conclusions:

  • The developed TCM GPR methodology model standardizes the formulation, definition, and reporting of TCM GPRs.
  • The model facilitates the scientific and rational formation of TCM GPRs.
  • Provides theoretical and methodological guidance for creating robust TCM GPRs.