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Mixed-spin Heisenberg ladders in a magnetic field
D S Almeida1, A S Bibiano-Filho1, W M da Silva1,2
1Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Laboratório de Física Teórica e Computacional, Departamento de Física, 50760-901 Recife-PE, Brazil.
Abstract:
In this work, we study alternating mixed-spin (s,S) Heisenberg ladders in the magnetic field h density matrix renormalization group and linear spin-wave calculations. The h versus interchain coupling J_{⊥} phase diagram for the (1/2,1) case is investigated in detail. In particular, we demonstrate the compatibility between the critical line estimates and magnetic ordering by analyzing chains with variable values of J_{⊥} and of h along the chain, J_{⊥} and h scans, and considering the usual case of chains with uniform couplings. The magnetization plateau at 1/3 of saturation magnetization, 1/3 plateau, is observed for J_{⊥}>0 and in a limited range for J_{⊥}<0. The critical Kosterlitz-Thouless transition point, where the 1/3 plateau closes, is identified through a finite-size analysis of the transverse spin correlation functions.
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