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Related Experiment Videos

Norma Mongua-Rodríguez1, Guadalupe Delgado-Sánchez2, Elizabeth Ferreira-Guerrero3

  • 1Centro de Investigación sobre Enfermedades Infecciosas, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública. Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.. monguanorma@gmail.com.

Salud Publica De Mexico
|February 20, 2025
PubMed
Summary

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This summary is machine-generated.

Vaccination coverage for children under five in Mexico declined between 2012 and 2021-2023 for BCG, hepatitis B, and polio/DPT vaccines. Coverage for pneumococcal and rotavirus vaccines increased, but no vaccine reached the 95% target.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric infectious disease prevention
  • Public health surveillance
  • Immunization programs

Context:

  • National Health and Nutrition Survey (Ensanut) data from 2012 and 2021-2023 in Mexico.
  • Assesses vaccination status of children under five years old.
  • Utilizes records from the National Health Card, National Vaccination Card, or other proof of vaccination.

Purpose:

  • To compare vaccination coverage and associated factors in children under five in Mexico.
  • To evaluate changes in vaccination coverage between 2012 and 2021-2023.
  • To identify vaccination gaps and trends in pediatric populations.

Summary:

  • In 2021-2023, vaccination coverage for BCG, hepatitis B, and polio/DPT decreased compared to 2012, while pneumococcal and rotavirus vaccine coverage increased.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Coverage for complete vaccination schedules by the first and second year of life was 45.6% and 32.4%, respectively.
  • No vaccine investigated reached the 95% target coverage in 2021-2023.

    • Impact:

    • Highlights critical shortfalls in pediatric immunization in Mexico.
    • Informs public health strategies to improve vaccine uptake and achieve national targets.
    • Underscores the need for targeted interventions to address declining coverage for essential vaccines.