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Published on: February 7, 2021
Pembrolizumab in microsatellite-instability-high and mismatch-repair-deficient advanced solid tumors: updated results
Aurelien Marabelle1, David M O'Malley2,3, Andrew E Hendifar4
1Gustave Roussy, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale U1015 & CIC1428, Universite Paris Saclay, Villejuif, France. AURELIEN.MARABELLE@gustaveroussy.fr.
Abstract:
The phase 2 trial KEYNOTE-158 ( NCT02628067 ) evaluated pembrolizumab in microsatellite-instability-high and mismatch-repair-deficient (MSI-H/dMMR) noncolorectal tumors. With 373 participants (95% with baseline MSI/dMMR documentation) and 4.5 years of follow-up, the primary endpoint of overall response rate was 33.8%. Secondary endpoints of duration of response, overall survival and progression-free survival were 63.2, 19.8 and 4.0 months, respectively. Grade ≥3 treatment-related adverse events occurred in 50 (13%) participants. These results further support pembrolizumab use in MSI-H/dMMR tumors.

