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Related Concept Videos

Classification of Titrimetric Analysis Based on Reaction Types01:01

Classification of Titrimetric Analysis Based on Reaction Types

Titrimetric analysis in solution chemistry involves measuring the volume of solutions and is often called volumetric analysis. The standard solution of known concentration in the burette is called the titrant, whereas the solution of unknown concentration in the flask is called the analyte, or titrand. Titrimetric analyses can be classified into four types based on the reactions between the titrant and analyte.
Titrations between an acid and a base lead to neutralization reactions that form...

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Shrinkage of Dental Composite in Simulated Cavity Measured with Digital Image Correlation
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Color Match of Single-Shade Versus Multi-Shade Resin Composites: A Systematic Review With Meta-Analysis.

Eleonora Forabosco1, Uros Josic2, Ugo Consolo1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Medicine, Dentistry and Morphological Sciences With Transplant Surgery, Oncology and Regenerative Medicine Relevance, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.

Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry : Official Publication of the American Academy of Esthetic Dentistry ... [Et Al.]
|February 22, 2025
PubMed
Summary

Multi-shade resin composites offer superior color matching in laboratory settings compared to single-shade composites. However, single-shade composites show promise for visually acceptable tooth restorations in clinical practice.

Keywords:
color matchdirect restorationmeta‐analysismulti‐shaderesin compositesingle‐shadesystematic review

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Area of Science:

  • Dental Materials Science
  • Restorative Dentistry
  • Color Science in Dentistry

Background:

  • Achieving an accurate color match is crucial for esthetic outcomes in direct tooth restorations.
  • Single-shade resin composites aim to simplify shade selection, while multi-shade composites offer a broader range for precise matching.
  • The performance of these materials in terms of color match requires objective evaluation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the color match of single-shade versus multi-shade resin composites in tooth restorations.
  • To address the PICOS question: Can single-shade resin composites achieve a color match comparable to multi-shade composites in tooth restoration?

Main Methods:

  • A systematic literature search was performed across electronic databases for in vitro and clinical studies.
  • Studies evaluated color match using CIELAB (ΔEab) and CIEDE2000 (ΔE00) metrics.
  • Risk of bias was assessed using QUIN Tool (in vitro) and RoB 2 (RCTs); meta-analyses were conducted using RevMan.

Main Results:

  • Fifteen in vitro and 4 RCTs were included; 8 in vitro studies underwent quantitative analysis.
  • In vitro studies showed significantly higher color differences (ΔEab, ΔE00) for single-shade composites compared to multi-shade composites (p < 0.05).
  • Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) generally reported promising visual outcomes for single-shade materials.

Conclusions:

  • Multi-shade composites provide a more accurate instrumental color match to natural teeth in laboratory settings.
  • Single-shade composites are a promising alternative for clinical applications based on visual assessment.
  • The choice between single-shade and multi-shade composites depends on the evaluation method (instrumental vs. visual) and setting (lab vs. clinical).