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Exploring smartphone utilization patterns, addiction, and associated factors in school-going adolescents: A
Hemangi M Ladani1, M Yogesh1, Nidhi S Trivedi1
1Department of Community Medicine, Shri M P Shah Government Medical College, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
|February 24, 2025
Summary
Smartphone addiction is a significant public health issue among adolescents, with high prevalence and links to specific usage patterns. Interventions are needed to address this growing concern in young people.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Adolescent Health
- Digital Media Studies
Background:
- Smartphone use and addiction are increasing concerns among adolescents.
- This study addresses the public health implications of adolescent smartphone engagement.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess smartphone use and addiction prevalence in adolescents.
- To identify patterns of use and associated factors.
- To explore correlations with demographic, physical, and psychological factors.
Main Methods:
- An institutional-based mixed-method study involving 560 adolescents (aged 15-19).
- Smartphone addiction assessed using the Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS-SV).
- Data collected on usage patterns, demographics, and health, analyzed using logistic regression.
Main Results:
- Smartphone use prevalence was 89.8%, with addiction prevalence at 64% among users.
- Urban residence, parental education, and specific usage patterns (gaming, social media) were associated with higher addiction risk.
- No significant differences in physical or psychological health were found between addicted and non-addicted groups.
Conclusions:
- Smartphone addiction is highly prevalent in adolescents.
- Gaming, social media use, and perceived harm are linked to addiction.
- Targeted interventions are necessary to mitigate risks associated with adolescent smartphone addiction.
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