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Michelle A Pokorny1,2, Renee A Hislop1, James Johnston3
1Audiology Department, Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau, Auckland, New Zealand.
Insights
An Advanced Audiology Practitioner (AAP) service significantly reduced wait times for children with otitis media needing paediatric otorhinolaryngology (ORL) care. This model improved access and treatment efficiency for pediatric hearing loss patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Otolaryngology
- Audiology
- Healthcare Service Delivery
Background:
- Children with otitis media face long delays in paediatric otorhinolaryngology (ORL) services.
- High demand and limited ORL capacity contribute to extended treatment wait times.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the clinical and service outcomes of an Advanced Audiology Practitioner (AAP) service for children with otitis media.
- To assess the AAP model's effectiveness in reducing wait times and improving access to ORL care.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective evaluation of 165 children referred to the AAP service over 3 months.
- Analysis of appointment attendance, wait times, and clinical outcomes including myringotomy findings.
Main Results:
- High engagement with the AAP service (96% attendance).
- Reduced proportion of children exceeding 120-day wait time by 33%.
- Average wait time decreased from 196 to 14 days; 55% seen in one visit.
Conclusions:
- The AAP model significantly improves access to ORL treatment for children with otitis media.
- This service delivery model is efficient and effective, particularly for managing middle ear effusion and preventing hearing loss.
Abstract:
Children with otitis media who are referred to paediatric otorhinolaryngology (ORL) departments often experience significant delays in treatment. Alternate models of care utilising audiologists with extended scopes of practice can potentially improve outcomes in services experiencing difficulties with high demand and insufficient ORL capacity. An Advanced Audiology Practitioner (AAP) service was implemented in Counties Manukau to combat known long wait times for children with otitis media. This study aimed to retrospectively evaluate the clinical and service outcomes of the 165 children referred to the AAP service during the initial 3 month period of operation. Engagement with the AAP service was high, with a 96% attendance rate at the first appointment. The proportion of children waiting longer than recommended (>120 days) for paediatric ORL appointments was reduced by 33%, and the average wait time for children seen in the AAP service was reduced from 196 to 14 days. The AAP model provided an efficient and effective clinical service, with 55% of children seen in a single visit and 91% of waitlisted children having middle ear effusion on myringotomy. In conclusion, the AAP model improves access to ORL treatment, particularly for children at risk for otitis media and associated hearing loss.
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