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Published on: April 30, 2014
Combined Anterior Cruciate Ligament and Anterolateral Ligament Reconstruction Using Suspensory Button Fixation
Alexandre Castro1,2, Levi Reina Fernandes2, Alcindo Silva3
1Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Centro Hospitalar de Entre o Douro e Vouga, Santa Maria da Feira, Portugal.
This study presents a combined anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and anterolateral ligament (ALL) reconstruction technique. The method utilizes a hamstring tendon autograft and suspensory button fixation to address rotational instability after ACL surgery.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Sports medicine
- Knee biomechanics
Background:
- Rotational instability persists in some patients post-anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.
- Anterolateral ligament (ALL) reconstruction is increasingly recognized for improving knee stability.
- Existing techniques for combined ACL and ALL reconstruction vary.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe a specific technique for combined ACL and ALL reconstruction.
- To detail the use of a hamstring tendon autograft with preserved semitendinosus insertion.
- To highlight the application of suspensory button fixation in this combined procedure.
Main Methods:
- Hamstring tendon autograft harvesting, preserving semitendinosus insertion.
- Combined ACL and ALL reconstruction procedure.
- Fixation using a suspensory button.
Main Results:
- The described technique facilitates simultaneous ACL and ALL reconstruction.
- Preservation of semitendinosus insertion may offer biomechanical advantages.
- Suspensory button fixation provides secure graft fixation.
Conclusions:
- This combined ACL and ALL reconstruction technique offers a viable option for patients with rotational instability.
- The described surgical approach may improve outcomes in ACL reconstruction.
- Further studies are warranted to evaluate the long-term efficacy and clinical outcomes.
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