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Multi-Year Multi-Indication Agreements for Supporting Patient Access to Oncology Medicines with Multiple Indications:
Hannah Armstrong1, Angelina Petrova1, Tim Wilsdon1
1Charles River Associates, London EC2M 7EA, UK.
Abstract:
Over the past decade, an increasing number of oncology medicines with indications for multiple cancer types have been delivering benefits to patients. To ensure these products reach patients, pricing and reimbursement systems have had to adapt to address the value assessment, time-to-access, affordability, and budget uncertainty challenges this creates. Multi-year multi-indication (MYMI) agreements are made between payers and manufacturers and aim to ensure that patients have access to effective treatments for multiple conditions over time; this includes future indications of the treatment. MYMI agreements were first introduced as a solution in several European countries in 2017, offering a range of potential benefits. MYMI agreements have since demonstrated evidence of success in mitigating many of the challenges associated with assessing and reimbursing multi-indication products, time-to-patient access, and budget impact. The purpose of this article is to discuss the recent progress made with MYMI implementation across countries and provide a view on whether it is delivering for patients, healthcare systems, and innovators. We find that MYMI is not a one-size-fits-all solution but a model that needs to be adapted to the unique needs and characteristics of different healthcare systems. The intended benefits of MYMI to patients (speed and breadth of access to new indications) appear to have been realised in practice in some countries but not all. However, the administrative burden associated with MYMI implementation in some countries risks jeopardising the intended efficiency benefits. Payers and policymakers can also benefit from improved budget predictability and sustainability.
Insights
Multi-year multi-indication (MYMI) agreements help cancer patients access innovative treatments. While successful in some areas, MYMI agreements require adaptation to healthcare systems to maximize patient benefits and manage costs.
Area of Science:
- Health Economics
- Oncology
- Pharmaceutical Policy
Background:
- The rise of multi-indication oncology drugs presents challenges for pricing and reimbursement.
- Traditional systems struggle with value assessment, patient access timelines, affordability, and budget impact for these complex therapies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the progress and effectiveness of multi-year multi-indication (MYMI) agreements.
- To assess whether MYMI agreements deliver intended benefits for patients, healthcare systems, and pharmaceutical innovators.
Main Methods:
- Review of recent progress in MYMI implementation across various countries.
- Analysis of the impact of MYMI agreements on patient access, healthcare system efficiency, and budget predictability.
Main Results:
- MYMI agreements have shown success in addressing challenges of multi-indication product reimbursement and patient access.
- Benefits for patients, such as faster access to new indications, are realized in some but not all countries.
- Administrative burdens in some systems may undermine intended efficiency gains.
Conclusions:
- MYMI agreements are not universally applicable and require tailoring to specific healthcare systems.
- While MYMI can improve budget predictability for payers, its success hinges on adapting to local contexts to ensure optimal patient outcomes and system efficiency.
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