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Griffiths Scales of Child Development 3rd Edition: normalization for the Brazilian population
Amanda Tragueta Ferreira-Vasques1, Eduardo Pimentel da Rocha1, Elizabeth Green2
1Laboratory for the Investigation of Neurodevelopmental Alterations, Department of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, Bauru School of Dentistry of the University of São Paulo, Bauru, Brazil.
This study normalized the Griffiths III for Brazilian children aged 0-72 months, establishing a developmental age reference. The findings provide a crucial tool for assessing child development in Brazil.
Area of Science:
- Developmental Psychology
- Pediatric Assessment
- Psychometrics
Background:
- Child development assessment requires validated instruments.
- The Griffiths Scales of Child Development 3rd Edition (Griffiths III) is a key tool for evaluating developmental areas.
- Normalization is essential for accurate application across diverse populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To normalize the Griffiths III for the Brazilian population.
- To establish normative data for children aged 0 to 72 months in Brazil.
- To provide a reliable assessment tool for Brazilian child development.
Main Methods:
- Involved 445 typically developing Brazilian children aged 0-72 months.
- Data collection included anamnesis, Denver II Developmental Screening Test, and Griffiths III.
- Statistical analysis utilized Mann-Whitney Test and Spearman's correlation, adhering to original scale normalization criteria.
Main Results:
- Established a statistically significant correlation between maternal schooling and socioeconomic status.
- Demonstrated direct correlations in performance across Griffiths III subscales.
- Developed a normalization table for Griffiths III using linear progression for Brazilian children aged 0-72 months.
Conclusions:
- The normalized Griffiths III provides a valid measure for Brazilian children aged 0-72 months.
- This study successfully adapted the Griffiths III to the Brazilian context.
- The findings support accurate and reliable child development assessments in Brazil.
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