Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 26, 2025

Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger
Published on: January 16, 2020
An opportunistic observational study of hospital switchboard hold messages, hold music and time spent waiting
Jordan P Skittrall1, Mary D Fortune2
1Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
Numerous callers contact hospital switchboards, many repeatedly. Recorded switchboard messages have broad reach. We sampled outgoing calls from our regional infectious diseases service to other hospital switchboards over a 3-month period. Wait times varied substantially. Two calls were cut off unanswered. Recorded messages commonly covered infection control precautions for visitors, visiting rules, and guidance regarding calling for medical advice. At least one message was out of date. Another advised unwell people not to visit the hospital. We followed up our sample with freedom of information requests, focusing on call volume data and policies regarding switchboard systems and messaging. Many policies were informal. Overall, the user experience varied substantially between hospitals. Messaging policies appeared to have little regard to messages' relevance, utility and impact. Calling a hospital switchboard is a common, non-biomedical task that would benefit from substantial effort to establish and promote best practice.
More Related Videos
07:17Assessing the Effects of Music Listening on Psychobiological Stress in Daily Life
Published on: February 2, 2017
14:05Behavioral Assessment of Hearing in 2 to 4 Year-old Children: A Two-interval, Observer-based Procedure Using Conditioned Play-based Responses
Published on: January 23, 2017
Related Concept Videos
SBAR I: Understanding the Concept
Standardized methods of communication have been developed to ensure that information is...
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Naturalistic Observations
Data Collection by Observations
An astronomer viewing the motion and brightness of stars in the sky and recording the data is an example of observational data collection. A botanist recording...
The Stanford Prison Experiment
Observational Studies
There are three types of observational studies – Prospective, retrospective, and cross-sectional.
Prospective Study
Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal or cohort studies, are carried out by collecting future data from groups sharing similar characteristics. One...