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Published on: January 26, 2018
[Choroid effusion in an antiglaucoma operation in a child with Sturge-Weber syndrome]
Insights
Expulsive choroidal effusion, a rare complication, occurred in a child with Sturge-Weber syndrome during surgery. This youngest patient experienced persistent visual acuity loss due to retinal detachments.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Pediatric Surgery
- Genetics
Background:
- Sturge-Weber syndrome is a congenital neurological disorder.
- Expulsive choroidal effusion is a rare but serious ophthalmic complication.
- Fistulating operations are surgical procedures to create an artificial opening.
Observation:
- A pediatric patient with Sturge-Weber syndrome developed expulsive choroidal effusion post-operatively.
- This complication occurred during a fistulating operation.
- The patient was the youngest reported case of this condition.
Findings:
- Persistent choroidal and retinal detachments were observed post-surgery.
- The effusion led to a significant decrease in visual acuity.
- Early identification and management are crucial.
Implications:
- This case highlights the risk of expulsive choroidal effusion in pediatric patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome undergoing surgery.
- It underscores the importance of careful surgical planning and monitoring in such cases.
- Further research may be needed to understand and mitigate this risk.
Abstract:
The authors describe a case of expulsive choroidal effusion which occurred in the course of a fistulating operation in a child with Sturge-Weber syndrome. This is the youngest patient with this complication so far reported in the literature. The persistent postoperative choroidal and retinal detachments in this case led to a considerable diminution of visual acuity.
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