How Does Passive Cyber Incivility Influence Work Engagement? A Serial Mediation via Motivation and Emotion

  • 0Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Passive cyber incivility harms employee work engagement indirectly. It reduces intrinsic motivation and increases emotional exhaustion, negatively impacting job satisfaction and productivity.

Area Of Science

  • Organizational Psychology
  • Cyberpsychology
  • Occupational Health

Background

  • Passive cyber incivility, characterized by ambiguous and offensive online behavior, poses risks to employee well-being.
  • Understanding the mechanisms through which passive cyber incivility affects work engagement is crucial for organizational interventions.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate the indirect effects of passive cyber incivility on work engagement.
  • To examine the mediating roles of motivational (intrinsic motivation) and affective (emotional exhaustion) factors.

Main Methods

  • A three-wave survey was conducted over one month.
  • Data were collected from 306 employees across various industries.
  • Statistical analyses were employed to test mediation models.

Main Results

  • Passive cyber incivility did not directly impact work engagement.
  • A serial mediation pathway was found: passive cyber incivility negatively affected intrinsic motivation, which in turn led to increased emotional exhaustion, ultimately reducing work engagement.
  • Both intrinsic motivation and emotional exhaustion played significant mediating roles.

Conclusions

  • Passive cyber incivility undermines work engagement through a chain reaction involving motivation and emotional well-being.
  • Organizations should address passive cyber incivility to protect employee engagement and mental health.
  • Further research is needed to explore other potential mediating or moderating factors.

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