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Related Experiment Videos

Mining Suicidal Ideation in Chinese Social Media: A Dual-Channel Deep Learning Model with Information Gain

Xiuyang Meng1,2, Xiaohui Cui1,2, Yue Zhang1,2

  • 1School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.

Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 26, 2025
PubMed
Summary

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This study introduces DSI-BTCNN, a deep learning model for identifying suicidal ideation on Chinese social media. It enhances early detection and supports suicide prevention efforts.

Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Suicidal ideation detection on social media is crucial for suicide prevention.
  • Unstructured social media data presents challenges for accurate identification.
  • Existing models may not fully capture linguistic nuances in Chinese text.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel Chinese-based dual-channel deep learning model (DSI-BTCNN) for identifying suicidal ideation.
  • To enhance the model's ability to process text locality, context, and logical structure.
  • To improve the efficiency and robustness of suicidal ideation detection in real-time social media monitoring.

Main Methods:

  • A dual-channel deep learning architecture with multiple convolution kernels.
Keywords:
deep learning networksdual-channel modelentropy measurementinformation gainsocial media analysissuicide ideation detection

Related Experiment Videos

  • A fine-grained text enhancement approach for Chinese data.
  • An information gain-based IDFN fusion mechanism utilizing entropy assessment for feature allocation.
  • Main Results:

    • The DSI-BTCNN model achieved high performance: 89.64% accuracy, 92.84% precision, 89.24% F1-score, and 96.50% AUC.
    • Outperformed TextCNN and BiLSTM models by significant margins across key metrics.
    • Demonstrated a 17.53% increase in entropy value, indicating enhanced detection capability.

    Conclusions:

    • The DSI-BTCNN model offers a robust and effective solution for detecting suicidal ideation in Chinese social media data.
    • The fine-grained text enhancement and IDFN fusion mechanism contribute to improved feature mining and computational efficiency.
    • This model provides a promising tool for real-time monitoring and early intervention in suicide prevention initiatives.