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Updated: May 24, 2025

Induction of Invasive Transitional Cell Bladder Carcinoma in Immune Intact Human MUC1 Transgenic Mice: A Model for Immunotherapy Development
Published on: October 30, 2013
RETRACTION: Circular RNA CEP128 Promotes Bladder Cancer Progression by Regulating Mir-145-5p/Myd88 via MAPK Signaling
Retraction:
M. Sun , W. Zhao , Z. Chen , M. Li , S. Li , B. Wu and R. Bu , "Circular RNA CEP128 Promotes Bladder Cancer Progression by Regulating Mir-145-5p/Myd88 via MAPK Signaling Pathway," International Journal of Cancer 145, no. 8 (2019): 2170-2181, https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.32311. The above article, published online on 02 April 2019 in Wiley Online Library (wileyonlinelibrary.com), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor-in-Chief, Christoph Plass; the Union for International Cancer Control; and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. The retraction has been agreed following an investigation into concerns raised by a third party. The investigation identified flaws and inconsistencies between the methodology described and the results presented. The authors were contacted and invited to comment on these concerns and to provide relevant supporting documentation, but they did not respond. The editors consider the results unreproducible and have therefore decided to retract this article. The authors were informed of the retraction.
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