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Perspectives on Neuroscience
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[Future of intelligence: natural brain, artificial brain].

Marta Martinez-Morga1, Salvador J Martinez1, Daniel Garrigos1

  • 1Instituto de Neurociencias de Alicante. UMH-CSIC. San Juan de Alicante. España.

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Summary

Artificial intelligence (AI) and natural intelligence (NI) integration offers solutions to complex challenges by augmenting human capabilities. Ethical management is crucial for the beneficial coexistence of humans and machines.

Keywords:
artificial intelligencenatural intelligenceneural networksneuromorphic processing

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience and Computer Science
  • Cognitive Science and Ethics

Background:

  • Natural intelligence (NI) evolved over billions of years, leading to human consciousness, emotion, and creativity.
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced rapidly, impacting various sectors like medicine and education.
  • The synergy between AI and NI presents opportunities for overcoming cognitive limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and natural intelligence (NI).
  • To identify key areas and ethical considerations in AI-NI collaboration.
  • To discuss the future implications of human-machine interaction.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of AI and NI capabilities.
  • Literature review on AI-NI integration and its applications.
  • Ethical framework assessment for AI-NI coexistence.

Main Results:

  • AI and NI share learning and adaptation, but human intelligence possesses unique traits like consciousness and creativity.
  • Integration areas include cognitive augmentation, health, education, and global problem-solving.
  • Ethical challenges and the redefinition of NI boundaries are significant considerations.

Conclusions:

  • The combination of AI and NI promises to address complex global issues and enhance human potential.
  • Ethical management is paramount for ensuring the mutual benefit and coexistence of humans and machines.
  • The future hinges on responsible development and integration of AI with human intelligence.