Non-coding RNAs affecting NLRP3 inflammasome pathway in diabetic cardiomyopathy: a comprehensive review of potential

Elahe Radmehr1,2, Niloufar Yazdanpanah3,2,4, Nima Rezaei5,6,7

  • 1Colorectal Research Center, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.

PubMed

Insights

Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is rising globally, driven by diabetes mellitus. Non-coding RNAs targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome offer promising therapeutic avenues for treating this heart condition.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Cardiomyopathies are a diverse group of heart muscle disorders leading to heart failure and sudden death.
  • The global prevalence of cardiomyopathies, particularly diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM), is increasing due to the rise in diabetes mellitus (DM).
  • NLRP3 inflammasome activation is a key factor in the development and progression of DCM.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review non-coding RNAs that target NLRP3 inflammasome signaling.
  • To explore the therapeutic potential of these non-coding RNAs in treating DCM.
  • To provide an overview for future research in DCM therapeutics.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review.
  • Analysis of studies on non-coding RNAs and NLRP3 inflammasome.
  • Focus on therapeutic strategies for DCM.

Main Results:

  • Non-coding RNAs show potential in modulating NLRP3 inflammasome pathways.
  • Targeting NLRP3 inflammasome signaling presents a novel therapeutic strategy for DCM.
  • Identification of specific non-coding RNAs with therapeutic implications.

Conclusions:

  • Non-coding RNAs are emerging as significant therapeutic targets for DCM.
  • Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome via non-coding RNAs could offer new treatments for diabetic cardiomyopathy.
  • Further research is warranted to develop non-coding RNA-based therapies for DCM.