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Tenax-Based Electrospun Fibrous Membranes for Efficient VOC Sampling.
R Vilensky1, O Marom1, D M Rein1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 320004, Israel.
Macromolecular Rapid Communications
|March 3, 2025
Summary
Highly porous poly-2,6-diphenyl-p-phenylene oxide (PPPO) fibers were fabricated using electrospinning. These novel PPPO fibers demonstrate significantly enhanced performance for volatile organic compound (VOC) sampling.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Solvent properties critically influence electrospinning outcomes and fiber characteristics.
- Optimizing solutions involves balancing thermodynamic stability, viscosity, evaporation rate, and dielectric constant.
Purpose of the Study:
- To fabricate highly porous poly-2,6-diphenyl-p-phenylene oxide (PPPO) fibers via electrospinning.
- To evaluate the adsorption performance of these PPPO fibers for volatile organic compound (VOC) sampling.
Main Methods:
- Electrospinning of PPPO using binary and ternary solvent mixtures.
- Characterization of fiber porosity, surface area, and morphology.
- Adsorption performance evaluation under passive and dynamic conditions using Musk Xylene.
Main Results:
- Fabricated PPPO fibers exhibit significant surface and core porosity.
- High surface area and textured morphology were observed.
- Fibrous membranes showed a fourfold increase in passive and sevenfold increase in dynamic adsorption compared to granular PPPO.
Conclusions:
- PPPO electrospun fibers possess superior properties for VOC sampling.
- The developed fibrous membranes offer enhanced adsorption capabilities.
- This study highlights the potential of electrospun PPPO for advanced environmental monitoring applications.

