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Transferable Unintentional Action Localization With Language-Guided Intention Translation.

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    IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
    |March 3, 2025
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    This study introduces a new framework for unintentional action localization (UAL) in videos. It uses language-guided intention translation to improve detection of unintentional actions, outperforming existing methods in open-set scenarios.

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    Area of Science:

    • Computer Vision
    • Artificial Intelligence
    • Machine Learning

    Background:

    • Unintentional action localization (UAL) is difficult due to the need to interpret subtle intention clues.
    • Existing methods often treat UAL as binary classification, limiting performance in open-set scenarios.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel framework for unintentional action localization (UAL) that explicitly addresses open-set scenarios.
    • To improve the understanding and detection of unintentional actions in videos by leveraging language-guided intention translation.

    Main Methods:

    • Proposed a Transferable Unintentional Action Localization framework utilizing language-guided intention translation.
    • Employed a transformer architecture for knowledge transfer between intentional and unintentional action segments.
    • Introduced a dense voting scheme for detecting action transitions using discriminative representations.

    Main Results:

    • The proposed framework achieved superior performance compared to existing UAL methods across various open-set scenarios.
    • Demonstrated enhanced generalization ability by extending the framework to competitive sports and a new dataset (FS-Falls).

    Conclusions:

    • Language-guided intention translation offers a powerful approach for UAL, improving performance in open-set conditions.
    • The framework provides a new perspective for creating representations with complete action intention priors for better human action understanding.