You might also read
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
Frederico C Martinho1, Nicholas H Stroeters1, Bruno G Bisi2
1Division of Endodontics, Department of Advanced Oral Sciences and Therapeutics, School of Dentistry, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland.
This study shows that integrating ultrasonic (US) devices with dynamic navigation systems (DNS) for endodontic microsurgery (EMS) improves accuracy. Fully guided dynamic EMS offers enhanced precision over freehand techniques.
Area of Science:
Background:
Purpose of the Study:
Main Methods:
Main Results:
Conclusions: