HOXC-AS1: A Key Biomarker for Prognosis and Immunotherapy in Lung Adenocarcinoma
- Haiyin Ye 1, Xiao Yang 2, Qiu Huang 3, Yutao Pang 2, Dongbing Li 4, Boyun Deng 2
- 1Department of Pulmonary Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.
- 2Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.
- 3Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital, Institute of Respiratory Diseases, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.
- 4Scientific Research Center, Beijing ChosenMed Clinical Laboratory Co., Ltd. Beijing, 100176, China.
- 0Department of Pulmonary Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, 524023, Guangdong, China.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.High HOXC-AS1 expression is linked to poor outcomes in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). This study suggests HOXC-AS1 may serve as a biomarker for prognosis and immunotherapy response in LUAD patients.
Area Of Science
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Bioinformatics
Background
- The role of HOXC antisense RNA 1 (HOXC-AS1) in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is not well understood.
- Investigating novel molecular markers is crucial for improving LUAD diagnosis and treatment.
Purpose Of The Study
- To investigate the association between HOXC-AS1 expression levels and clinical outcomes in LUAD.
- To explore the potential of HOXC-AS1 as a prognostic biomarker in LUAD.
Main Methods
- Bioinformatic analysis of HOXC-AS1 expression in relation to clinical features, survival, and immune infiltration in LUAD.
- Quantitative reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR) to measure HOXC-AS1 levels in LUAD cell lines.
Main Results
- HOXC-AS1 expression was significantly elevated in LUAD tissues and cell lines compared to normal controls.
- Higher HOXC-AS1 levels correlated with decreased overall survival and were an independent predictor of poor prognosis in LUAD patients.
- HOXC-AS1 expression was associated with altered immune cell infiltration and implicated in pathways like neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction.
Conclusions
- Elevated HOXC-AS1 expression is strongly associated with adverse outcomes in LUAD, including reduced survival and immune cell infiltration.
- HOXC-AS1 shows potential as a valuable biomarker for predicting LUAD patient prognosis and response to immunotherapy.
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