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Acute Pericarditis Associated With Graves' Disease: A Case Report
Mariana Estrela Santos1, Mariana Baptista1, Jorge Reis1
1Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde Gaia Espinho, Vila Nova de Gaia, PRT.
Cureus
|March 10, 2025
Summary
Graves' disease can cause acute pericarditis, a rare but serious condition. Early diagnosis and treatment of this thyroid complication are crucial for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Cardiology
Background:
- Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder leading to hyperthyroidism.
- Acute pericarditis is inflammation of the pericardium, often idiopathic.
Observation:
- A 53-year-old female with newly diagnosed Graves' disease presented with acute pericarditis.
- The case involved detailed clinical presentation, diagnostic workup, treatment, and outcome analysis.
Findings:
- Acute pericarditis is an uncommon but significant complication of Graves' disease.
- Literature review on Graves' disease-associated pericarditis, covering pathophysiology, clinical features, diagnostics, and treatment.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of evaluating thyroid function in unexplained pericarditis.
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment of thyroid dysfunction can improve pericarditis outcomes.
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