Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 23, 2025

Author Spotlight: A Multi-Depth Porcine Model for Comprehensive Study of Burn Injuries and Healing Processes
Published on: February 23, 2024
The Efficacy of Biobrane in Managing Superficial Paediatric Burn Injuries: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Dost Jabarkhyl1, Aude Perusseau-Lambert2, Joshua Fasuyi3
1General Internal Medicine, Luton and Dunstable University Hospital, Luton, GBR.
Insights
Biobrane dressings significantly improve healing for pediatric superficial burns, reducing hospital stays and pain. This advanced wound care offers a better alternative to traditional methods for children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Burn Care
- Wound Healing Technologies
- Regenerative Medicine
Background:
- Paediatric burn injuries are common, necessitating optimized wound care for better healing and reduced patient discomfort.
- Traditional burn dressings present limitations in enhancing healing and minimizing dressing changes for children.
- Biobrane, a silicone-device collagen matrix, shows potential for improved outcomes in paediatric burn management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and meta-analyze the efficacy of Biobrane compared to traditional dressings for paediatric superficial burns.
- To assess Biobrane's impact on key outcomes including wound healing time, hospital stay, and infection rates.
- To evaluate secondary outcomes such as pain, dressing change frequency, and need for skin grafting.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review and meta-analysis adhering to PRISMA guidelines.
- Data sourced from MEDLINE, PubMed, EMCare, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and clinical trial registries up to June 2024.
- Inclusion of 12 studies comprising 781 paediatric burn wounds, with data synthesized using OpenMetaAnalyst software.
Main Results:
- Biobrane significantly reduced wound healing time (MD: 5.168 days, p = 0.001) and hospital length of stay (MD: 2.009 days, p < 0.001).
- No significant difference was observed in infection rates (OR: 2.457, p = 0.132) or the need for split-thickness skin grafts (OR: 0.965, p = 0.956).
- Implied reduction in pain and dressing changes based on overall faster healing and shorter hospital stays.
Conclusions:
- Biobrane is an effective treatment for superficial paediatric burn injuries.
- It offers significant advantages over traditional dressings, including accelerated wound healing and shorter hospitalizations.
- The use of Biobrane in paediatric burn care warrants consideration for improved patient outcomes.
Abstract:
Burn injuries in the paediatric population are common and account for a substantial proportion of hospital attendances, leading to a growing focus on optimising wound care to enhance healing, reduce discomfort and minimise the need for frequent dressing changes. Traditional dressings for superficial burns in children have inherent limitations that may hinder these goals. Biobrane (Dow Hickman/Bertek Pharmaceuticals, Sugar Land, TX), a semi-permeable silicone device embedded with a nylon mesh and a porcine-derived collagen matrix, offers a promising alternative with advantages such as improved wound healing, reduced pain and fewer dressing changes. This systematic review and meta-analysis, conducted in accordance with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines, assessed the efficacy of Biobrane by analysing data from MEDLINE, PubMed, EMCare, Cochrane Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and additional clinical trial registries up to 8 June 2024. Primary outcomes included burn wound healing time, hospital length of stay and infection rate, while secondary outcomes assessed the need for split-thickness skin grafts (STSGs), pain and the number of dressing changes. Data synthesis using the OpenMetaAnalyst software (Brown University, Providence, RI) encompassed 781 burn wounds across 12 studies. The results showed that Biobrane significantly shortened wound healing time (mean difference, MD: 5.168 days, p = 0.001) and hospital length of stay (MD: 2.009 days, p < 0.001) compared to standard dressings. The infection rate was comparable (odds ratio, OR: 2.457, p = 0.132), and there was no difference in the requirement for STSGs (OR: 0.965, p = 0.956). This systematic review and meta-analysis demonstrate that Biobrane is an effective treatment for superficial paediatric burn injuries, offering faster wound healing, reduced pain and shorter hospital stays compared to traditional dressings.
Related Concept Videos
Burn Injuries
The damage results in the death of skin cells, which can lead to a massive loss of fluid. Dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, and renal and circulatory failure follow, which can be fatal. Burn patients are treated with intravenous fluids to offset...
Clinical Applications of Epidermal Stem Cells
Flail Chest-II
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:

