Transapical aortic valve replacement and concomitant coronary bypass grafting in on-pump beating fashion: a case
Shougo Takahashi1, Kentaro Shirakura1, Masahiro Tsutsui1
1Department of Cardiac Surgery, Asahikawa Medical University, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa 078-8510, Japan.
Insights
This case study details a successful on-pump beating heart procedure combining transapical transcatheter aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting in an elderly patient with complex cardiovascular conditions.
Area of Science:
- Cardiovascular Surgery
- Interventional Cardiology
Background:
- Severe aortic valve stenosis and complex coronary artery disease pose significant surgical challenges.
- Porcelain aorta and prior abdominal aortic replacement increase procedural risks.
Observation:
- An elderly female patient presented with severe aortic valve stenosis and severe calcified coronary artery disease.
- The patient had a history of abdominal aortic replacement and a porcelain aorta.
Findings:
- Successful simultaneous transapical transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) were performed.
- The complex procedure was executed in an on-pump beating fashion, avoiding cardioplegic arrest.
Implications:
- This case demonstrates the feasibility of combined on-pump beating TAVR and CABG in high-risk patients.
- Such combined approaches may offer a viable solution for patients with extensive cardiovascular disease.
- Further research is warranted to evaluate the long-term outcomes of this combined surgical strategy.
Abstract:
Herein, we report a case of transapical transcatheter aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting performed in an on-pump beating fashion in an old woman with severe aortic valve stenosis, a porcelain aorta, severe calcified coronary artery disease, and a history of abdominal aortic replacement.
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