Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

Juvenile stapedectomy.

Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences

|February 1, 1985

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Stapedectomy in pediatric patients is effective for otosclerosis, yielding results comparable to adults. However, this surgery is not recommended for non-otosclerotic stapedial fixation in children due to unsatisfactory outcomes.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Gastroesophageal reflux and posterior laryngitis.

The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology·1989

Same author

Nerve-sheath tumors of the head and neck.

Ear, nose, & throat journal·1988

Same author

Oral candidiasis in terminal illness.

Health bulletin·1987

Same author

Cholesteatoma following stapedectomy.

The Journal of laryngology and otology·1987

Same author

Fine needle aspiration biopsy and the otolaryngologist.

The Journal of laryngology and otology·1987

Same author

Toxic shock syndrome after nasal surgery.

Rhinology·1987

Same journal

Correspondence.

Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences·2017

Same journal

Erratum.

Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences·2013

Same journal

Compact training course in ear surgery erlangen, Germany, 26-28 february 1998.

Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences·2013

Same journal

How we do it: a practical approach to Foley catheter posterior nasal packing.

Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences·2004

Same journal

How we do it: management of tracheobronchial foreign bodies in children.

Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences·2004

Same journal

Is cochlear outer hair cell function affected by mobile telephone radiation?

Clinical otolaryngology and allied sciences·2004

See all related articles

Area of Science:

Otolaryngology
Pediatric Surgery
Audiology

Background:

Stapedectomy in pediatric populations is infrequently documented and often considered controversial.
Previous literature on stapedectomy in individuals under 21 years old is limited.

Purpose of the Study:

To evaluate the safety and efficacy of stapedectomy in patients aged 21 years or younger.
To compare outcomes of stapedectomy for otosclerosis versus other causes of stapedial fixation in this age group.

Main Methods:

A retrospective review of 29 stapedectomy procedures performed on patients aged 21 or less.
Categorization of patients into two groups: 19 with otosclerosis and 10 with other stapedial fixation pathologies.
Analysis of audiological outcomes and complication rates for each group.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

In the otosclerosis group (19 patients), 89% achieved successful hearing improvement, with no sensorineural hearing loss.
In the non-otosclerosis group (10 patients), outcomes were less favorable, with 3 cases of sensorineural hearing loss.
Hearing results in the otosclerosis cohort were comparable to those reported for adult stapedectomy.

Conclusions:

Stapedectomy is a viable and successful surgical option for treating otosclerosis in pediatric patients.
Stapedectomy for stapedial fixation due to conditions other than otosclerosis is not recommended for the pediatric population.
Further research is warranted to explore alternative surgical approaches for non-otosclerotic stapedial fixation in children.