PARP inhibitors during conception and pregnancy in breast cancer

  • 0Department of Clinical Therapeutics, Medical School, Athens, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11528, Greece.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Young women with breast cancer carrying BRCA mutations should avoid PARP inhibitors during pregnancy due to potential harm to fertility and pregnancy. This review offers guidance on their use in women of childbearing potential.

Area Of Science

  • Oncology
  • Genetics
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background

  • Germline BRCA pathogenic variants are found in ~10% of women under 35 with breast cancer.
  • PARP inhibitors are approved for early and advanced breast cancer treatment.
  • No data exists on PARP inhibitor use during pregnancy.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To summarize clinical and preclinical data on PARP inhibitors' effects on pregnancy, fertility, and breastfeeding.
  • To provide guidance for optimal use in women of childbearing potential.

Main Methods

  • Literature review of clinical and preclinical studies.
  • Analysis of data on PARP inhibitors, pregnancy, fertility, and breastfeeding.

Main Results

  • PARP inhibitors are contraindicated during pregnancy.
  • Potential for harm to fertility in young women with breast cancer.
  • Limited data on breastfeeding exposure.

Conclusions

  • PARP inhibitors pose risks during pregnancy and may affect fertility.
  • Further research is needed to establish safe use guidelines for women of childbearing potential.

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