Smartphone addiction among elderly individuals: its relationship with physical activity, activities of daily living, and balance levels

  • 0Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department, Faculty of Health, Sakarya University of Applied Sciences, Sakarya, Turkey.

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Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Smartphone addiction in the elderly is linked to reduced physical activity and daily living skills, but does not affect balance. Further research should explore confounding factors for a complete understanding.

Area Of Science

  • Gerontology
  • Digital Health
  • Behavioral Science

Background

  • Increasing smartphone use among the elderly for social and information needs.
  • Potential for smartphone addiction impacting daily life and well-being in older adults.

Purpose Of The Study

  • To investigate differences in physical activity, activities of daily living, and balance between elderly individuals with and without smartphone addiction.

Main Methods

  • Descriptive, cross-sectional study of 94 elderly individuals.
  • Utilized Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), PASE, Lawton IADL, FAB-T, and TUG.
  • Participants categorized into smartphone addiction (n=45) and non-addiction (n=49) groups based on SAS-SV scores.

Main Results

  • Significant differences observed in Lawton IADL and all PASE subscales (total, work, household, leisure) between groups.
  • Smartphone addiction negatively predicted Lawton IADL, total PASE, and PASE subscales.
  • Balance (FAB-T) positively predicted PASE and Lawton IADL, but negatively predicted TUG.

Conclusions

  • Smartphone addiction is directly associated with maintaining physical activity and daily living activities in the elderly.
  • Smartphone addiction did not significantly alter balance status in the elderly population.
  • Future research should incorporate confounders like physical fitness, socioeconomic status, and cognitive impairment for comprehensive analysis.