Cohort multiple randomized controlled trial in pediatric asthma to assess the long- and short-term effects of eHealth

Tamara Ruuls1,2, Romi Sprengers3, Vera Hengeveld4,5

  • 1Pediatric Department, Medisch Spectrum Twente, Koningsplein 1, Enschede 7512 KZ, The Netherlands.

Insights

This study introduces the CIRCUS trial, evaluating eHealth interventions for better pediatric asthma management. It aims to identify risk factors and personalized treatments for improved asthma control in children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Pulmonology
  • Digital Health Interventions
  • Clinical Trial Design

Background:

  • Childhood asthma is a prevalent chronic condition with significant quality-of-life impacts.
  • Current asthma management often lacks real-time, objective monitoring, leading to uncontrolled symptoms.
  • eHealth interventions offer potential for timely symptom management and exacerbation prevention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a pragmatic study design for longitudinal monitoring in pediatric asthma care.
  • To assess and compare the short- and long-term effects of eHealth interventions.
  • To gain insights into improving pediatric asthma management through technology.

Main Methods:

  • The CIRCUS study employs a cohort multiple randomized controlled trial (cmRCT) design.
  • A dynamic cohort of 300 pediatric asthma patients will be recruited.
  • Data collection includes observational and patient-reported outcomes, with random assignment to intervention or control groups.

Main Results:

  • Ethical approval was obtained from the Medical Research Ethics Committee on February 15th, 2024 (NL85668.100.23).
  • The study protocol is registered under NCT06278662 at ClinicalTrials.gov.

Conclusions:

  • The CIRCUS study will generate a unique dataset to identify asthma exacerbation risk factors and establish new clinical endpoints.
  • It will enable assessment and comparison of eHealth interventions for pediatric asthma care.
  • Findings will support tailoring eHealth solutions for personalized asthma management.
Abstract

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies01:27

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies

Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications01:24

Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications

Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Diagnostic and Management

The diagnosis and management of asthma are comprehensive, encompassing clinical assessments, lung function tests, and pharmacological interventions. Here's an overview:
Clinical Assessment for Asthma:
This is the first step in diagnosing and managing asthma. It includes:
Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations01:13

Asthma III: Clinical Manifestations

Asthma presents with a characteristic pattern of episodic respiratory symptoms that reflect underlying airway inflammation, bronchoconstriction, and mucus hypersecretion. Although severity varies among individuals, certain clinical manifestations are considered hallmarks of the disorder and often guide diagnosis and assessment.Respiratory SymptomsA persistent cough is one of the most common early features of asthma. It is frequently dry and tends to worsen at night or in the early morning,...