Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Relationship Formation02:12

Relationship Formation

39.5K
What do you think is the single most influential factor in determining with whom you become friends and whom you form romantic relationships? You might be surprised to learn that the answer is simple: the people with whom you have the most contact. This most important factor is proximity. You are more likely to be friends with people you have regular contact with. For example, there are decades of research that shows that you are more likely to become friends with people who live in your dorm,...
39.5K
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison02:57

The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison

49.5K
According to Charles Cooley, we base our image on what we think other people see (Cooley 1902). We imagine how we must appear to others, then react to this speculation. We don certain clothes, prepare our hair in a particular manner, wear makeup, use cologne, and the like—all with the notion that our presentation of ourselves is going to affect how others perceive us. We expect a certain reaction, and, if lucky, we get the one we desire and feel good about it. But more than that, Cooley...
49.5K
Social Loafing01:37

Social Loafing

34.5K
Another way in which a group presence can affect performance is social loafing—the exertion of less effort by a person working together with a group. Social loafing occurs when our individual performance cannot be evaluated separately from the group. Thus, group performance declines on easy tasks (Karau & Williams, 1993). Essentially individual group members loaf and let other group members pick up the slack. Because each individual’s efforts cannot be evaluated,...
34.5K
Deindividuation00:57

Deindividuation

26.1K
Deindividuation is a form of social influence on an individual’s behavior such that the individual engages in unusual or non-normal behavior while in a group setting. Why? Because in these group settings, the individual no longer sees themselves as an individual anymore, disinhibiting their behavior and personal restraint.
26.1K
Social Proof00:52

Social Proof

27.3K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
27.3K
Social Exchange Theory02:06

Social Exchange Theory

34.2K
We have discussed why we form relationships, what attracts us to others, and different types of love. But what determines whether we are satisfied with and stay in a relationship? One theory that provides an explanation is social exchange theory. According to social exchange theory, we act as naïve economists in keeping a tally of the ratio of costs and benefits of forming and maintaining a relationship with others (Rusbult & Van Lange, 2003).
34.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Digital mental health needs a purpose-driven approach.

Nature human behaviour·2026
Same author

Demonstrating a Social Intelligence Analysis Framework for Loneliness: Infodemiology Approach.

Online journal of public health informatics·2026
Same author

Purpose-oriented review of public health surveillance systems: use of surveillance systems and recent advances.

BMJ public health·2025
Same author

Analysing expression of loneliness and insomnia through social intelligence analysis.

BMJ health & care informatics·2025
Same author

FetSAM: Advanced Segmentation Techniques for Fetal Head Biometrics in Ultrasound Imagery.

IEEE open journal of engineering in medicine and biology·2024
Same author

Understanding Loneliness in Younger People: Review of the Opportunities and Challenges for Loneliness Interventions.

Interactive journal of medical research·2023
Same journal

Landscape, Evidence, Gaps, and Opportunities in Digital Mental Health Interventions for Older Adults: Scoping Review.

Interactive journal of medical research·2026
Same journal

Determining the Relationship Between People's Explicit and Implicit Preferences for Gender-Inclusive Sexual and Reproductive Health Content: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Interactive journal of medical research·2026
Same journal

Generosity as a Scientific Method: Building Knowledge and Community in a Competitive World.

Interactive journal of medical research·2026
Same journal

Barriers and Facilitators to Physician-Patient Communication in Chinese Tertiary Hospitals From the Perspectives of Hospital-Based Physicians and Patient Relations Coordinators: Qualitative Study.

Interactive journal of medical research·2026
Same journal

Enhancing Transparency, Auditability, and Reproducibility of Deduplication in Systematic Reviews: A Tutorial for the Rayyan Method and Systematic Auto Resolver Feature.

Interactive journal of medical research·2026
Same journal

Identification of the Core Competencies Required in Endodontics for Undergraduate Students in Syrian Dental Schools by Using a Modified Delphi Technique: Prospective Exploratory Survey Study.

Interactive journal of medical research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos
06:45

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Published on: May 29, 2020

Understanding Loneliness Through Analysis of Twitter and Reddit Data: Comparative Study.

Hurmat Ali Shah1, Mowafa Househ1

  • 1Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar.

Interactive Journal of Medical Research
|March 14, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Social media platforms like Twitter and Reddit reveal similar loneliness themes, with Reddit offering deeper personal insights and Twitter a broader topic range. This comparative analysis aids future loneliness research.

Keywords:
comparative analysishealth effectshealth informaticsisolationlonelinessloneliness informaticsloneliness interventionsloneliness theorylonelymental healthnatural language processingsocial mediatweettweets

More Related Videos

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
08:53

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community

Published on: May 31, 2019

Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials
09:40

Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials

Published on: November 15, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos
06:45

Loneliness Assuaged: Eye-Tracking an Audience Watching Barrage Videos

Published on: May 29, 2020

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community
08:53

Integrating Computerized Linguistic and Social Network Analyses to Capture Addiction Recovery Capital in an Online Community

Published on: May 31, 2019

Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials
09:40

Measuring Neural and Behavioral Activity During Ongoing Computerized Social Interactions: An Examination of Event-Related Brain Potentials

Published on: November 15, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Computational Social Science
  • Public Health Informatics
  • Natural Language Processing

Background:

  • Loneliness is a significant global public health concern with wide-ranging mental, physical, and economic impacts.
  • Understanding the multifaceted nature of loneliness is crucial for developing effective interventions.
  • Social media platforms offer vast datasets for studying public sentiment and experiences related to loneliness.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To comparatively analyze expressions of loneliness on Twitter and Reddit, two distinct social media platforms.
  • To identify common themes and differences in how loneliness is discussed across these platforms.
  • To leverage natural language processing for insights into user-generated content regarding loneliness.

Main Methods:

  • Collected global loneliness-related data from Twitter (100,000 tweets) and Reddit (10,000 posts) in October 2022 and March 2023.
  • Utilized natural language processing (NLP) tools, including the Valence Aware Dictionary for Sentiment Reasoning (VADER) from NLTK.
  • Performed quantitative analysis of topic occurrences and sentiment, alongside qualitative thematic analysis of keywords and phrases.

Main Results:

  • Both Twitter and Reddit discussions showed similar overarching themes and categories related to loneliness.
  • Reddit content focused predominantly on personal-emotional aspects of loneliness, offering deeper insights.
  • Twitter discussions encompassed a wider array of topics, including social and political dimensions, alongside personal-emotional themes.

Conclusions:

  • Reddit provides rich, detailed insights into loneliness expression, albeit with less thematic diversity.
  • Twitter offers a broader scope of loneliness-related topics, reflecting diverse user concerns.
  • Findings support using comparative social media analysis to understand loneliness and guide future research.