Minimally invasive surgery for rectal cancer in pregnancy: a case series

Colorectal cancer (CRC) during pregnancy presents unique clinical challenges, particularly in balancing maternal treatment with fetal safety. This case series examines the role of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) in the management of CRC in pregnant patients. Through three detailed cases, we explore diagnostic approaches, surgical interventions, and post-operative outcomes. MIS techniques, including robotic and laparoscopic surgeries, were successfully employed in all cases, leading to favorable maternal recovery and the birth of healthy babies. The findings underscore the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, highlighting MIS as a viable and safe treatment option that facilitates rapid recovery and timely adjuvant therapy.