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Updated: Jun 29, 2026

Antimicrobial Characterization of Advanced Materials for Bioengineering Applications
Published on: August 4, 2018
Exploring the intricacies of antimicrobial resistance: Understanding mechanisms, overcoming challenges, and
Shahbaz Ul Haq1, Wang Ling2, Amjad Islam Aqib3
1Department of Pharmacology, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Abstract:
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a growing global threat. This review examines AMR from diverse angles, tracing the story of antibiotic resistance from its origins to today's crisis. It explores the rise of AMR, from its historical roots to the urgent need to counter this escalating menace. The review explores antibiotic classes, mechanisms, resistance profiles, and genetics. It details bacterial resistance mechanisms with illustrative examples. Multidrug-resistant bacteria spotlight AMR's resilience. Modern AMR control offers hope through precision medicine, stewardship, combination therapy, surveillance, and international cooperation. Converging traditional and innovative treatments presents an exciting frontier as novel compounds seek to enhance antibiotic efficacy. This review calls for global unity and proactive engagement to address AMR collectively, emphasizing the quest for innovative solutions and responsible antibiotic use. It underscores the interconnectedness of science, responsibility, and action in combatting AMR. Humanity faces a choice between antibiotic efficacy and obsolescence. The call is clear: unite, innovate, and prevail against AMR.
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