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Effectiveness and Acceptability of a Sexual Health Education Program for Muslim Countries: An Intervention Study
Özlem Karatana1, Abdullah Beyhan2, Ayşe Ergün3
1Nursing Department, Doğuş University, 34775, Istanbul, Turkey. ozlemkaratana@gmail.com.
This study shows a sexual health education program was highly accepted and effective for Muslim university students in Turkey. Participants found the program useful and convenient, leading to increased sexual health knowledge.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Sexual Health Education
- Sociology of Religion
Background:
- Sexual and reproductive health topics are sensitive and rarely discussed in Muslim societies.
- Addressing these issues requires culturally sensitive and acceptable educational approaches.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the acceptability and effectiveness of a sexual health education program among Muslim university students in Turkey.
- To evaluate the feasibility and impact of online sexual health education in a religiously conservative context.
Main Methods:
- A one-group quasi-experimental design was employed.
- The program included five sessions with pre-test, post-test, and follow-up assessments (30 and 60 days).
- The study involved 207 female and 79 male first-year Muslim university students.
Main Results:
- High acceptability: 96.5% liked the education, 96.2% found it useful, and 86.0% found it convenient.
- High intent to use information: 96.9% stated they would use the learned information.
- Significant increase in sexual health knowledge: post-test scores were higher than pre-test scores (p < 0.05).
Conclusions:
- The sexual health education program was favorably adopted by Muslim university students.
- The findings suggest the program's value in societies with similar religious beliefs and cultural contexts.
- Culturally adapted sexual health education can be effective and well-received in Muslim communities.
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