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Defining the Cost of Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Repair: A Multicenter, Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing and Cost
Catherine J Fedorka1, Ana Paula Beck da Silva Etges2, Matthew J Best3
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Cooper University Hospital, Cooper Medical School of Rowan University, Camden, New Jersey.
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume
|March 18, 2025
Summary
Optimizing rotator cuff repair (RCR) costs involves reducing procedure duration variability and standardizing suture anchor expenses. This can save significant healthcare resources and improve efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Orthopaedic Surgery
- Health Economics
- Cost Analysis
Background:
- Rotator cuff repair (RCR) is a common outpatient surgery with significant healthcare costs.
- Time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) offers a detailed approach to analyzing healthcare expenses.
- Understanding cost drivers in RCR is crucial for strategic financial decision-making.
Purpose of the Study:
- To apply TDABC methodology to RCR procedures.
- To identify strategies for optimizing cost-efficiency in RCR.
- To focus on reducing episode duration variability and standardizing suture anchor costs.
Main Methods:
- A multicenter, retrospective study of 921 RCR cases across 4 US academic tertiary health systems.
- Data analyzed using TDABC methodology from Avant-Garde Health's Care Measurement platform.
- Cost analysis focused on episode duration variability and suture anchor acquisition costs.
Main Results:
- Mean episode duration cost was $4,094 ± $1,850, with threefold variability between the 10th and 90th percentiles.
- Episode duration averaged 7.1 hours, with significant time spent in post-acute care and wards.
- Reducing variability could save 640 care-hours annually per hospital; standardizing suture anchors could save $217,440 across institutions.
Conclusions:
- RCR costs are influenced by care pathways and suture anchor expenses.
- Strategies for cost savings and operational efficiency in RCR are identified.
- Findings provide a basis for developing health-economics models for RCR.
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