Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Conduct Disorder01:28

Conduct Disorder

23
Conduct disorder is a complex mental health diagnosis characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior that violates societal norms, the rights of others, or age-appropriate rules. The diagnostic criteria for conduct disorder require the presence of at least three problematic behaviors within the past 12 months, with at least one occurring in the past six months. These behaviors are grouped into four categories: aggression toward people and animals; destruction of property;...
23
Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding01:25

Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding

77
Confounding is a critical issue in epidemiological studies, often leading to misleading conclusions about associations between exposures and outcomes. It occurs when the relationship between the exposure and the outcome is mixed with the effects of other factors that influence the outcome. Given that, addressing confounding is of high importance for drawing accurate inferences in research.
Confounding can be addressed at both the design phase of a study and through analytical methods after data...
77
Stereotype Content Model02:16

Stereotype Content Model

13.9K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
13.9K
Pulmonary Tuberculosis III01:31

Pulmonary Tuberculosis III

283
Tuberculosis (TB) is a contagious infection primarily affecting the lung parenchyma but which can also affect other body parts. TB can be classified based on disease development, presentation, and the affected anatomical site.
The first classification is based on the development of the disease, and it includes the following categories:
283
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Individual and Population Analysis01:23

Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Individual and Population Analysis

23
Mechanistic models are utilized in individual analysis using single-source data, but imperfections arise due to data collection errors, preventing perfect prediction of observed data. The mathematical equation involves known values (Xi), observed concentrations (Ci), measurement errors (εi), model parameters (ϕj), and the related function (ƒi) for i number of values. Different least-squares metrics quantify differences between predicted and observed values. The ordinary least...
23
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

11.8K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Child abuse and migraine in adulthood: A prospective cohort study spanning 20 years.

Headache·2026
Same author

Implementation of Emotional Connection Training in Pediatric Primary Care: Mixed Methods Study.

JMIR medical education·2026
Same author

Developing a Suicide Prevention Intervention for Youth with Maltreatment Histories: Challenges and Opportunities.

Journal of child & adolescent trauma·2026
Same author

Practitioner Review: Clinical insights from attachment theory and research for professionals working with young children and their families.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines·2026
Same author

Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis attenuation following child sexual abuse distinguishes posttraumatic stress trajectories from late adolescence to midlife.

Psychoneuroendocrinology·2026
Same author

The quality of early relational health modifies the effect of early life stress on child emerging psychopathology.

medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2025

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats
11:01

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats

Published on: December 14, 2014

9.6K

Common patterns of maltreatment exposure: A replication study using confirmatory latent class analysis.

Justin Russotti1, Jennifer Warmingham2, Elizabeth D Handley1

  • 1Mt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, United States of America.

Child Abuse & Neglect
|March 18, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study replicated latent class analysis (LCA) for child maltreatment (CM) patterns in a diverse cohort. Four distinct classes of CM exposure were confirmed, supporting the generalizability of LCA findings.

Keywords:
Child maltreatmentDimensions of maltreatmentLatent class analyses

More Related Videos

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

6.8K
Cross-Modal Multivariate Pattern Analysis
13:51

Cross-Modal Multivariate Pattern Analysis

Published on: November 9, 2011

19.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2025

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats
11:01

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats

Published on: December 14, 2014

9.6K
Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

6.8K
Cross-Modal Multivariate Pattern Analysis
13:51

Cross-Modal Multivariate Pattern Analysis

Published on: November 9, 2011

19.9K

Area of Science:

  • Child maltreatment research
  • Psychological and social sciences
  • Statistical modeling in social sciences

Background:

  • Child maltreatment (CM) is complex, necessitating multivariate approaches for understanding exposure heterogeneity.
  • Latent Class Analysis (LCA) is increasingly used to identify CM patterns, but findings vary across studies.
  • Replication of LCA findings across different samples is crucial for validating identified patterns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the gap in replication of child maltreatment (CM) latent class analysis (LCA) findings.
  • To apply Confirmatory LCA (CLCA) for the first time in the literature to replicate CM exposure patterns.
  • To enhance the robustness and generalizability of identified CM latent classes.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a racially-ethnically diverse cohort of 566 low-income children aged 8-10.
  • Recruited participants based on documented child maltreatment (CM) histories and matched controls.
  • Employed Confirmatory Latent Class Analysis (CLCA) to replicate previous LCA findings.

Main Results:

  • Successfully replicated four distinct latent classes of child maltreatment (CM) exposure.
  • Identified classes included: nonmaltreated, episodic single-type neglect, episodic single-type abuse, and chronic multi-type.
  • Findings provide evidence for the reproducibility of specific CM latent class structures.

Conclusions:

  • Replicating latent classes of child maltreatment (CM) exposure in diverse samples enhances the robustness of LCA findings.
  • This study represents a significant step towards addressing concerns about the replicability of CM LCA research.
  • Confirmed latent classes contribute to a more reliable understanding of child maltreatment patterns.