Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 21, 2025

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Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to the Unilateral Hemisphere of Rat Brain
Published on: October 22, 2016
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A wearable repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation device
Zihui Qi1,2,3, Hao Liu1,2,3,4, Fang Jin1,2
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Brainnetome and Brain-Computer Interface, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
Nature Communications
|March 20, 2025
Summary
Researchers developed a wearable repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) device, significantly reducing size and power consumption. This innovation enables rTMS therapy during free behaviors and in home settings.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a valuable tool for treating neuropsychiatric disorders and brain research.
- Current rTMS devices are limited by large size and high power consumption, restricting their use in free behaviors and home settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a portable, battery-powered wearable rTMS device.
- To overcome the limitations of conventional rTMS systems for broader applications.
Main Methods:
- Utilized lightweight magnetic core coil designs.
- Implemented high-power-density, high-voltage pulse driving techniques.
- Developed a battery-powered wearable stimulator weighing 3kg.
Main Results:
- Achieved a 90% reduction in power consumption compared to commercial devices.
- Maintained comparable stimulus intensity and repetition frequency.
- Demonstrated enhanced cortical excitability during free walking, linking leg activity to arm cortex excitability.
Conclusions:
- The developed wearable rTMS device is effective and portable.
- This technology facilitates high-frequency rTMS modulation during free behaviors.
- Enables convenient home and community-based rTMS treatments for wider accessibility.

