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Published on: September 8, 2023
Covid 19 death analysis in Colombia
Hugo Alexander Rondón-Quintana1, Carlos Alfonso Zafra-Mejía2
1Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. E-mail: harondonq@udistrital.edu.co Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Universidad Distrital Francisco José de Caldas Bogotá D.C Colombia harondonq@udistrital.edu.co.
This study analyzed COVID-19 cases and deaths in Colombia up to May 2021. Older males with co-morbidities were most affected, with peaks correlating to flu seasons.
Area of Science:
- Epidemiology
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Official statistics on coronavirus cases (CC) and total deaths (TND) in Colombia were analyzed.
- Correlation with Case Fatality Rate (CFR), age, co-morbidities, and geographic concentration of cases were examined.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the evolution of COVID-19 statistics in Colombia.
- To correlate COVID-19 outcomes with demographic and clinical factors.
- To compare Colombia's TND evolution with other countries.
Main Methods:
- Daily new confirmed cases (DNC) and daily confirmed deaths (DD) were recorded from March 2020.
- Data included age, gender, co-morbidities, and city of death.
- Mathematical modeling was used to define epidemiological curves.
Main Results:
- Average age of COVID-19 deaths in Colombia is 69.5 years.
- The virus is less lethal for individuals under 40.
- Most fatalities occurred in males with pre-existing co-morbidities.
Conclusions:
- Senior individuals, particularly males with co-morbidities, represent the majority of COVID-19 deaths.
- Epidemiological peaks align with rainy/winter seasons and influenza peaks.
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