Trauma and sleep disruption in Gaza: a qualitative content analysis of war-related effects
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.War-related trauma significantly disrupts sleep in Gaza, causing sleeplessness and nightmares, especially in children. This highlights the urgent need for psychological support in conflict zones.
Area Of Science
- Psychology
- Public Health
- Trauma Studies
Background
- Escalating violence in Gaza, post-October 7, 2023, has worsened trauma and sleep disturbances.
- Palestinians face exacerbated dispossession and exploitation, compounding mental health challenges.
Purpose Of The Study
- To explore the impact of war-related trauma on sleep disturbance among Gazans.
- Investigate the specific effects of the recent Israeli war on sleep patterns in the Gaza Strip.
Main Methods
- Exploratory research involving 30 participants (14 female, 16 male; ages 18-58).
- Snowball sampling for participant recruitment.
- Thematic content analysis of in-depth interviews.
Main Results
- Five key themes emerged: constant fear and sleeplessness, trauma affecting children's sleep, overcrowded shelters disrupting sleep, mothers guarding against sleeplessness, and health consequences of chronic sleep deprivation.
- War trauma negatively impacts Gazan sleep, manifesting as nightmares, particularly in children.
Conclusions
- War-related trauma profoundly affects sleep patterns in Gazan refugees.
- Psychological support and interventions are crucial for community health, especially for children.
- Future research should develop culturally sensitive interventions for trauma-affected populations.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
These videos have been matched automatically. Contact us if they are not relevant.
Related Concept Videos
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
Nightmares and night terrors represent two distinct types of sleep disturbances that differ in timing, characteristics, and the sleeper's recall of the event. Nightmares are vivid, disturbing dreams that usually awaken the sleeper from REM sleep, a stage of sleep where brain activity is high, and dreams are most frequent. Upon awakening, individuals often have detailed recollections of their nightmares, which can include themes of threats to survival, security, or self-esteem.
Nightmares...
While variables are sometimes correlated because one does cause the other, it could also be that some other factor, a confounding variable, is actually causing the systematic movement in our variables of interest. For instance, as sales in ice cream increase, so does the overall rate of crime. Is it possible that indulging in your favorite flavor of ice cream could send you on a crime spree? Or, after committing crime do you think you might decide to treat yourself to a cone?
There is no...
Insufficient sleep refers to not getting the recommended amount of sleep for optimal functioning, even if it's just slightly less than needed. Sleep insufficiency may occur due to lifestyle choices, such as staying up late for social events or work, resulting in routinely getting less sleep than required. For example, consistently sleeping 6 hours when the body needs 7-9 hours can lead to cumulative effects on health and well-being.
Sleep deprivation is a more severe form of sleep loss...
Somnambulism, commonly known as sleepwalking, involves individuals engaging in activities ranging from simple walking to more complex behaviors such as driving. Sleepwalking typically occurs during the slow-wave sleep stages 3 and 4 early in the night when the person is not dreaming, contradicting the myth that sleepwalkers are acting out their dreams.
Factors that increase the likelihood of sleepwalking include sleep deprivation and alcohol consumption. Contrary to common beliefs, it is safe...
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...