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  3. Unraveling The Walking Experience Of Older Urban Adults In Seoul, South Korea: A Qualitative Geographic Information System Approach.
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  3. Unraveling The Walking Experience Of Older Urban Adults In Seoul, South Korea: A Qualitative Geographic Information System Approach.

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Unraveling the Walking Experience of Older Urban Adults in Seoul, South Korea: A Qualitative Geographic Information

Dong Ha Kim1

  • 1Department of Health Administration, Daejin University, Pocheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea.

The Journals of Gerontology. Series B, Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences
|March 22, 2025

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Walking in Seoul enhances older adults' autonomy and social ties, with urban environments supporting diverse walking behaviors. Leisurely walking offers greater health benefits than work-related walking for seniors.

Keywords:
Age-friendly environmentsGeospatial analysisSocial determinants of healthUrban mobilityWalking behavior

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Area of Science:

  • Urban planning and public health
  • Gerontology and aging studies
  • Human geography and spatial behavior

Background:

  • Older adults' mobility and well-being are influenced by urban environments.
  • Understanding the interplay of perception, behavior, and environment is crucial for promoting active aging.
  • Seoul's dense urban setting presents unique opportunities and challenges for older adults' walking experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the walking experiences of older adults in Seoul.
  • To examine how walking shapes self-identity, social connections, and daily practices.
  • To uncover the interaction between perception, behavior, and the urban environment for older adults.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative geographic information system (GIS) approach integrating geospatial and qualitative data.
  • Individual in-depth interviews with 38 older adults in Seoul (July-December 2020).
  • Mobile global positioning system (GPS) tracking and ActiGraph monitoring to analyze walking patterns and activity levels.

    • Main Results:

    • Walking is perceived as vital for autonomy and well-being, fostering self-image and social connections.
    • The urban environment facilitates walking for leisure and practical needs, enabling social interactions and safety networks.
    • Leisure walking yielded greater physical health benefits for older adults compared to walking for work (e.g., recycling).

    Conclusions:

    • Urban health policies should prioritize walkable environments to promote active living and equitable access for older adults.
    • Strategies are needed to support healthy aging, reduce social inequalities, and enhance daily physical and social engagements.
    • Integrating qualitative and spatial data provides a nuanced understanding of older adults' walking behaviors and environmental influences.