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A Neutral Risk Framework for Active Participation Across the Lifespan: A Call to Action for Using Risk in Movement
Melanie Stuckey1, Brandy Tanenbaum2, Dean Kriellaars3
1HUPR - Centre de recherche sur le potentiel humain, École nationale de cirque, 8181 Avenue du Cirque, Montréal, QC, H1Z 4N9, Canada. mstuckey@enc.qc.ca.
Traditional risk management is unsuitable for movement activities like sports. A new framework defines risk neutrally, considering all outcomes and diverse perspectives to promote healthy development and adequate safety for flourishing.
Area of Science:
- Movement science
- Risk management
- Human development
Background:
- Traditional risk management prioritizes preventing negative physical outcomes, like injuries.
- This approach is inadequate for movement contexts (sport, leisure, education) where risk engagement fosters development.
- Existing frameworks fail to encompass the full spectrum of potential outcomes and stakeholder perspectives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a neutral definition of risk.
- To introduce a comprehensive framework for decision-making in movement contexts.
- To support adequate safety practices for human flourishing.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) definition of risk.
- Developing a framework considering probability of all outcomes (positive, neutral, negative).
- Incorporating multiple timepoints (immediate to multi-generational) and levels (participant to societal).
- Including physical and psychosocial outcome streams.
- Emphasizing stakeholder inclusivity and diverse identities.
Main Results:
- A proposed framework for rational risk decision-making in movement contexts.
- Consideration of a wide range of potential outcomes and perspectives.
- Integration of physical and psychosocial factors.
- Inclusion of diverse stakeholders in risk assessment.
Conclusions:
- A neutral definition of risk and a comprehensive framework are essential for movement contexts.
- This approach supports adequate safety and promotes human flourishing.
- Stakeholder involvement is crucial for developing relevant and effective safety practices.
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