Anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of fenugreek in preventing mice model of Alzheimer's disease
- Li Xiong 1,2, Qinxuan Li 1, Xuhui Zhou 1, Jiujia Xiao 3, Xingyu Yang 1, Hengxiang Xu 1, Chuan Guo 1,3
- Li Xiong 1,2, Qinxuan Li 1, Xuhui Zhou 1
- 1Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
- 2Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
- 3Department of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
- 0Clinical Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
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View abstract on PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.Fenugreek extract shows promise in combating Alzheimer's disease (AD) by improving cognitive function and reducing inflammation and oxidative stress in mouse models. This natural compound may offer a therapeutic strategy for preventing AD progression.
Area Of Science
- Neuroscience
- Pharmacology
- Biochemistry
Background
- Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a leading cause of dementia, characterized by chronic neurodegeneration.
- Fenugreek seeds exhibit potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, suggesting therapeutic potential for neurodegenerative conditions.
Purpose Of The Study
- To elucidate the biological pathways and mechanisms of fenugreek's protective effects against AD in a mouse model.
- To utilize bioinformatics and experimental validation for a comprehensive investigation.
Main Methods
- Administered fenugreek extract to a mouse model of AD.
- Assessed cognitive function and performed histopathological analysis.
- Employed bioinformatics to identify target genes and pathways, validated by Western blot analysis of key proteins.
Main Results
- Bioinformatics analysis confirmed a significant link between fenugreek and AD.
- Fenugreek administration improved cognitive deficits and ameliorated histopathological changes in AD mice.
- Western blot revealed fenugreek modulated inflammatory (IL-6, IL-10, IL-1β) and oxidative stress-related proteins (APP, ApoE, PS1).
Conclusions
- Fenugreek demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects relevant to the AD pathway.
- Fenugreek may serve as a therapeutic agent to prevent or slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease.
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