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Data-driven demand analysis and design reliability study of critical components of complex products
Zhan Meng1,2, Zhenggang Wang2,3, Dapeng Gao3
1Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Plos One
|March 24, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a new method for complex product design, integrating customer needs with manufacturing and quality analysis. It enhances the reliability of critical components, using automotive engines as a case study.
Area of Science:
- Engineering
- Product Design
- Quality Management
Background:
- Digital intelligence transforms complex product design with rapid iteration and integration.
- Traditional design lacks consideration for sustainability, resources, and economy in critical components.
- Ensuring critical component reliability requires aligning quality with customer needs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a method for analyzing demands and ensuring design reliability of critical components in complex products.
- To integrate product design parameters, manufacturing processes, and quality characteristics.
- To validate the proposed method using automotive engine critical components.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Kano-Quality Function Deployment (QFD) model for requirement identification.
- Constructed a Design Manufacturing Analysis (DMA) model integrating multi-dimensional characteristics.
- Applied the DMA model for design reliability analysis of critical components.
Main Results:
- The Kano-QFD model effectively clarified the requirement identification path for critical components.
- The DMA model successfully integrated design, manufacturing, and quality dimensions.
- The proposed method demonstrated high compatibility with early-stage complex product design and manufacturing.
Conclusions:
- The developed method ensures critical component quality characteristics align with customer requirements.
- The approach provides a valuable reference for product design and quality management in complex product development.
- The method supports R&D and manufacturing personnel in meeting evolving complex product demands.
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