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[Enzootic calcinosis in the horse].
Summary
Enzootic calcinosis, a condition linked to Trisetum flavescens in feed, affected breeding mares in Southwest Germany. Symptoms included movement issues, weight loss, and pain, particularly during late summer.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Animal Pathology
- Toxicology
Context:
- Enzootic calcinosis cases observed in breeding mares in Southwest Germany.
- Symptoms manifest and intensify during late summer months.
- Clinical signs include gait disturbances, kyphosis, and palpation sensitivity.
Purpose:
- To report and analyze cases of enzootic calcinosis in equine populations.
- To identify the causative agent and contributing factors of the observed condition.
- To document the clinical presentation and progression of the disease.
Summary:
- High percentage of Trisetum flavescens in forage identified as the cause.
- Affected mares exhibited weight loss despite good summer feed intake.
- Painful costal percussion and less pronounced renal/cardiac signs were noted.
Impact:
- Highlights the risk of Trisetum flavescens in equine nutrition.
- Informs veterinary diagnosis and management of enzootic calcinosis.
- Contributes to understanding plant-induced toxicosis in livestock.