The Self-Control Bridge: Connecting Social Media Use to Academic Procrastination

Problematic social media use can be characterized as compulsive or excessive engagement with social media applications that have addictive qualities. Research has highlighted a strong link between self-control and academic procrastination. Therefore, the primary aim of this study is to explore the connection between problematic social media use and academic procrastination, with self-control acting as a mediator. This study is cross-sectional and aims to describe and analyze simple and multiple-variable relationships within the framework of structural equation modeling. The participants of this study comprised 665 students (female 50.8% M-age 21.72). The survey was conducted online, and the respondents consented to participate in the study. Hierarchical regression revealed that problematic social media use (β = .238, p < .001) and self-control (β = -.691, p < .001) were independent factors of academic procrastination; the SEM results demonstrated that self-control fully mediated the relationship between problematic social media use and academic procrastination; the bootstrap method revealed that the bounds of the CI did not contain 0, confirming the significance of this mediating effect. Problematic social media use can positively predict academic procrastination, and this relationship is fully mediated by self-control.