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Multiple meningiomas with varying MRI features and postsurgical outcomes: A case report
Rizkiditia Nugraha Hadian1, Eppy Buchori1, Bethy S Hernowo2
1Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Abstract:
Meningiomas, which are typically benign tumors originating from the meninges, can present as multiple lesions in rare cases, occurring in 1%-10% of patients without neurofibromatosis. This report details a case involving a 49-year-old woman who initially presented with headaches followed by blurred vision, leading to the discovery of multiple meningiomas through MRI which appears as some solid mass outside the axial plane. The DWI ADC shows varying results. The patient then underwent transsphenoidal surgery for tumor resection. Histopathological analysis confirmed the presence of a meningothelial meningioma (WHO grade I) in the sellar region. Postsurgery, the patient had a CT scan showing a residual meningioma mass and experienced significant relief from her symptoms. The patient underwent outpatient treatment and was planned to undergo reoperation and follow-up MRI. The case underscores the complexity of managing multiple meningiomas. It highlights the necessity for a multidisciplinary approach to ensure accurate diagnosis and effective treatment strategies.
Insights
Multiple meningiomas, rare brain tumors, can cause symptoms like headaches and blurred vision. Early MRI diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for effective management and treatment of these complex lesions.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Neurosurgery
- Oncology
Background:
- Meningiomas are typically benign tumors arising from the meninges.
- Multiple meningiomas occur in 1%-10% of patients without neurofibromatosis, presenting a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge.
Observation:
- A 49-year-old woman presented with headaches and blurred vision.
- MRI revealed multiple meningiomas, appearing as solid masses outside the axial plane, with variable DWI ADC results.
Findings:
- Transsphenoidal surgery confirmed a WHO grade I meningothelial meningioma in the sellar region.
- Post-surgery, CT showed a residual mass, but symptoms significantly improved.
Implications:
- This case highlights the complexity of managing multiple meningiomas.
- A multidisciplinary approach is essential for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment strategies for multiple meningiomas.
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