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Published on: May 7, 2020
Disseminated Neurocysticercosis With Intraventricular and Cisternal Extension Without Hydrocephalus: A Case Report
Bibek Shrestha1, Priyesh Shrestha2, Bikram Prasad Gajurel3
1Maharajgunj Medical Campus, Tribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine Kathmandu Nepal.
Clinical Case Reports
|March 26, 2025
Summary
Neurocysticercosis, a common cause of epilepsy, can lead to widespread brain lesions. Early diagnosis and treatment, including antiparasitics and antiseizure drugs, are vital for managing this parasitic infection.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Infectious Diseases
- Parasitology
Background:
- Neurocysticercosis is a significant global cause of acquired epilepsy.
- Disseminated neurocysticercosis presents with widespread cystic lesions in the brain.
- Epilepsy management is crucial for patients with parasitic brain infections.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a case of disseminated neurocysticercosis.
- To highlight the clinical presentation and treatment of neurocysticercosis.
- To emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and public health interventions.
Main Methods:
- Radiological confirmation of neurocysticercosis.
- Clinical assessment of patient symptoms (seizures, weakness).
- Treatment regimen including steroids, antiparasitics, and antiseizure medications.
Main Results:
- A 33-year-old male presented with seizures and weakness.
- Radiological imaging confirmed disseminated neurocysticercosis.
- The patient showed clinical improvement following treatment.
Conclusions:
- Neurocysticercosis, even in disseminated forms, is treatable.
- Prompt diagnosis and comprehensive management are key to patient recovery.
- Public health strategies are essential for controlling the spread of cysticercosis and reducing epilepsy burden.
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