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Towards a framework for a culturally centered evidence based prolonged grief group therapy intervention
Siobhan P Aaron1, Katherine Supiano2, Ronit Elk3
1Assistant Professor, Case Western Reserve University, School of Nursing, Cleveland.
International Journal of Palliative Nursing
|March 26, 2025
Summary
Black Americans face higher mortality risks due to grief disparities. Culturally adapted group therapy may improve wellbeing for prolonged grief (PG) in this population.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Mental Health Research
- Bereavement Studies
Background:
- Black Americans experience disproportionately higher mortality rates linked to socioeconomic factors.
- These disparities worsen bereavement burdens, increasing the risk of prolonged grief (PG).
- Barriers to support include reluctance to seek help, limited access, stigma, provider bias, and cultural insensitivity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the acceptability and effectiveness of a culturally adapted Prolonged Grief Group Therapy intervention.
- To explore cultural, systemic, and psychological influences on grief within the Black American community.
- To refine the intervention for improved relevance and efficacy.
Main Methods:
- Pilot study utilizing a three-arm quasi-experimental design.
- Investigating factors influencing grief experiences in Black Americans.
- Iterative refinement of a culturally adapted therapeutic intervention.
Main Results:
- Data on intervention acceptability and efficacy is pending.
- Analysis of cultural, systemic, and psychological factors is ongoing.
- Intervention modifications based on study findings will be detailed.
Conclusions:
- Addressing the therapeutic gap for prolonged grief in Black Americans is critical.
- This research aims to provide evidence for culturally sensitive and accessible interventions.
- The study seeks to improve emotional wellbeing and reduce adverse outcomes of prolonged grief.
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