Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 19, 2026

08:43
Diagnosis of Musculus Gastrocnemius Tightness - Key Factors for the Clinical Examination
Published on: July 7, 2016
Femoral anteversion measured by the Dunlap/Rippstein and Norman methods
Acta Radiologica: Diagnosis
|May 1, 1985
Abstract:
Measurements of femoral anteversion obtained with the Dunlap/Rippstein method in adults were compared with measurements using the Norman method. By definition, different angles are measured by the two methods. The Norman method gave angles for the femoral anteversion which were on average 12.8 degrees higher than those obtained with the Dunlap/Rippstein method, and the methods correlated poorly. It is concluded that measurements of femoral anteversion with these methods do not accurately reflect each other.
Related Concept Videos
Anatomical Positions
In anatomy, several standard anatomical positions are used as references for describing the position and orientation of different body parts. These positions help provide a common frame of reference when discussing anatomical structures. The anatomical position is the standard reference point for describing the body's position and orientation. In this position:
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
Bones of the Lower Limb: Femur and Patella
The femur is the body's longest and strongest bone spanning the thigh region. Its head articulates with the acetabulum of the hip bone to form the hip joint. A minor indentation on the medial side of the femoral head, called the fovea capitis, serves as the site of attachment for the ligament of the head of the femur. This weak ligament spans the femur and acetabulum and supports the hip joint. The narrowed region below the head is the neck of the femur. The inclination angle between the neck...

